Multimessenger search for sources of gravitational waves and high-energy neutrinos: Initial results for LIGO-Virgo and IceCubeShow others and affiliations
Responsible organisation
2014 (English)In: Physical Review D, ISSN 1550-7998, E-ISSN 1550-2368, Vol. 90Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
We report the results of a multimessenger search for coincident signals from the LIGO and Virgo gravitational-wave observatories and the partially completed IceCube high-energy neutrino detector, including periods of joint operation between 2007-2010. These include parts of the 2005-2007 run and the 2009-2010 run for LIGO-Virgo, and IceCube's observation periods with 22, 59 and 79 strings. We find no significant coincident events, and use the search results to derive upper limits on the rate of joint sources for a range of source emission parameters. For the optimistic assumption of gravitational-wave emission energy of 10(-2) M(circle dot)c(2) at similar to 150 Hz with similar to 60 ms duration, and high-energy neutrino emission of 1051 erg comparable to the isotropic gamma-ray energy of gamma-ray bursts, we limit the source rate below 1.6 x 10(-2) Mpc(-3) yr(-1). We also examine how combining information from gravitational waves and neutrinos will aid discovery in the advanced gravitational-wave detector era.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2014. Vol. 90
Keywords [en]
gamma-ray bursts core-collapse supernovae magnetized neutron-stars follow-up observations astrophysical sources relativistic stars muon neutrinos giant flare detector astronomy Astronomy & Astrophysics Physics
Research subject
SWEDARP, IceCube; SWEDARP
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:polar:diva-1967DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.90.102002OAI: oai:DiVA.org:polar-1967DiVA, id: diva2:820700
Note
ISI Document Delivery No.: AU6CY Times Cited: 0 Cited Reference Count: 138 Aartsen, M. G. Ackermann, M. Adams, J. Aguilar, J. A. Ahlers, M. Ahrens, M. Altmann, D. Anderson, T. Arguelles, C. Arlen, T. C. Auffenberg, J. Bai, X. Barwick, S. W. Baum, V. Beatty, J. J. Tjus, J. Becker Becker, K. -H. BenZvi, S. Berghaus, P. Berley, D. Bernardini, E. Bernhard, A. Besson, D. Z. Binder, G. Bindig, D. Bissok, M. Blaufuss, E. Blumenthal, J. Boersma, D. J. Bohm, C. Bos, F. Bose, D. Boeser, S. Botner, O. Brayeur, L. Bretz, H. -P. Brown, A. M. Casey, J. Casier, M. Chirkin, D. Christov, A. Christy, B. Clark, K. Classen, L. Clevermann, F. Coenders, S. Cowen, D. F. Silva, A. H. Cruz Danninger, M. Daughhetee, J. Davis, J. C. Day, M. de Andre, J. P. A. M. De Clercq, C. De Ridder, S. Desiati, P. de Vries, K. D. de With, M. DeYoung, T. Diaz-Velez, J. C. Dunkman, M. Eagan, R. Eberhardt, B. Eichmann, B. Eisch, J. Euler, S. Evenson, P. A. Fadiran, O. Fazely, A. R. Fedynitch, A. Feintzeig, J. Felde, J. Feusels, T. Filimonov, K. Finley, C. Fischer-Wasels, T. Flis, S. Franckowiak, A. Frantzen, K. Fuchs, T. Gaisser, T. K. Gallagher, J. Gerhardt, L. Gier, D. Gladstone, L. Gluesenkamp, T. Goldschmidt, A. Golup, G. Gonzalez, J. G. Goodman, J. A. Gora, D. Grandmont, D. T. Grant, D. Gretskov, P. Groh, J. C. Gross, A. Ha, C. Haack, C. Ismail, A. Haj Hallen, P. Hallgren, A. Halzen, F. Hanson, K. Hebecker, D. Heereman, D. Heinen, D. Helbing, K. Hellauer, R. Hellwig, D. Hickford, S. Hill, G. C. Hoffman, K. D. Hoffmann, R. Homeier, A. Hoshina, K. Huang, F. Huelsnitz, W. Hulth, P. O. Hultqvist, K. Hussain, S. Ishihara, A. Jacobi, E. Jacobsen, J. Jagielski, K. Japaridze, G. S. Jero, K. Jlelati, O. Jurkovic, M. Kaminsky, B. Kappes, A. Karg, T. Karle, A. Kauer, M. Kelley, J. L. Kheirandish, A. Kiryluk, J. Klaes, J. Klein, S. R. Koehne, J. -H. Kohnen, G. Kolanoski, H. Koob, A. Koepke, L. Kopper, C. Kopper, S. Koskinen, D. J. Kowalski, M. Kriesten, A. Krings, K. Kroll, G. Kroll, M. Kunnen, J. Kurahashi, N. Kuwabara, T. Labare, M. Larsen, D. T. Larson, M. J. Lesiak-Bzdak, M. Leuermann, M. Leute, J. Luenemann, J. Macias, O. Madsen, J. Maggi, G. Maruyama, R. Mase, K. Matis, H. S. McNally, F. Meagher, K. Medici, M. Meli, A. Meures, T. Miarecki, S. Middell, E. Middlemas, E. Milke, N. Miller, J. Mohrmann, L. Montaruli, T. Morse, R. Nahnhauer, R. Naumann, U. Niederhausen, H. Nowicki, S. C. Nygren, D. R. Obertacke, A. Odrowski, S. Olivas, A. Omairat, A. O'Murchadha, A. Palczewski, T. Paul, L. Penek, Oe. Pepper, J. A. de los Heros, C. Perez Pfendner, C. Pieloth, D. Pinat, E. Posselt, J. Price, P. B. Przybylski, G. T. Puetz, J. Quinnan, M. Raedel, L. Rameez, M. Rawlins, K. Redl, P. Rees, I. Reimann, R. Resconi, E. Rhode, W. Richman, M. Riedel, B. Robertson, S. Rodrigues, J. P. Rongen, M. Rott, C. Ruhe, T. Ruzybayev, B. Ryckbosch, D. Saba, S. M. Sander, H. -G. Sandroos, J. Santander, M. Sarkar, S. Schatto, K. Scheriau, F. Schmidt, T. Schmitz, M. Schoenen, S. Schoeneberg, S. Schoenwald, A. Schukraft, A. Schulte, L. Schulz, O. Seckel, D. Sestayo, Y. Seunarine, S. Shanidze, R. Sheremata, C. Smith, M. W. E. Soldin, D. Spiczak, G. M. Spiering, C. Stamatikos, M. Stanev, T. Stanisha, N. A. Stasik, A. Stezelberger, T. Stokstad, R. G. Stoessl, A. Strahler, E. A. Strom, R. Strotjohann, N. L. Sullivan, G. W. Taavola, H. Taboada, I. Tamburro, A. Tepe, A. Ter-Antonyan, S. Terliuk, A. Tesic, G. Tilav, S. Toale, P. A. Tobin, M. N. Tosi, D. Tselengidou, M. Unger, E. Usner, M. Vallecorsa, S. van Eijndhoven, N. Vandenbroucke, J. van Santen, J. Vehring, M. Voge, M. Vraeghe, M. Walck, C. Wallraff, M. Weaver, Ch. Wellons, M. Wendt, C. Westerhoff, S. Whelan, B. J. Whitehorn, N. Wichary, C. Wiebe, K. Wiebusch, C. H. Williams, D. R. Wissing, H. Wolf, M. Wood, T. R. Woschnagg, K. Xu, D. L. Xu, X. W. Yanez, J. P. Yodh, G. Yoshida, S. Zarzhitsky, P. Ziemann, J. Zierke, S. Zoll, M. Aasi, J. Abbott, B. P. Abbott, R. Abbott, T. Abernathy, M. R. Acernese, F. Ackley, K. Adams, C. Adams, T. Addesso, P. Adhikari, R. X. Affeldt, C. Agathos, M. Aggarwal, N. Aguiar, O. D. Ajith, P. Alemic, A. Allen, B. Allocca, A. Amariutei, D. Andersen, M. Anderson, R. A. Anderson, S. B. Anderson, W. G. Arai, K. Araya, M. C. Arceneaux, C. Areeda, J. S. Ast, S. Aston, S. M. Astone, P. Aufmuth, P. Augustus, H. Aulbert, C. Aylott, B. E. Babak, S. Baker, P. T. Ballardin, G. Ballmer, S. W. Barayoga, J. C. Barbet, M. Barish, B. C. Barker, D. Barone, F. Barr, B. Barsotti, L. Barsuglia, M. Barton, M. A. Bartos, I. Bassiri, R. Basti, A. Batch, J. C. Bauchrowitz, J. Bauer, Th. S. Baune, C. Bavigadda, V. Behnke, B. Bejger, M. Beker, M. G. Belczynski, C. Bell, A. S. Bell, C. Bergmann, G. Bersanetti, D. Bertolini, A. Betzwieser, J. Bilenko, I. A. Billingsley, G. Birch, J. Biscans, S. Bitossi, M. Biwer, C. Bizouard, M. A. Black, E. Blackburn, J. K. Blackburn, L. Blair, D. Bloemen, S. Bock, O. Bodiya, T. P. Boer, M. Bogaert, G. Bogan, C. Bojtos, P. Bond, C. Bondu, F. Bonelli, L. Bonnand, R. Bork, R. Born, M. Boschi, V. Bose, Sukanta Bosi, L. Bradaschia, C. Brady, P. R. Braginsky, V. B. Branchesi, M. Brau, J. E. Briant, T. Bridges, D. O. Brillet, A. Brinkmann, M. Brisson, V. Brooks, A. F. Brown, D. A. Brown, D. D. Brueckner, F. Buchman, S. Buikema, A. Bulik, T. Bulten, H. J. Buonanno, A. Burman, R. Buskulic, D. Buy, C. Cadonati, L. Cagnoli, G. Calderon Bustillo, J. Calloni, E. Camp, J. B. Campsie, P. Cannon, K. C. Canuel, B. Cao, J. Capano, C. D. Carbognani, F. Carbone, L. Caride, S. Castaldi, G. Caudill, S. Cavaglia, M. Cavalier, F. Cavalieri, R. Celerier, C. Cella, G. Cepeda, C. Cesarini, E. Chakraborty, R. Chalermsongsak, T. Chamberlin, S. J. Chao, S. Charlton, P. Chassande-Mottin, E. Chen, X. Chen, Y. Chincarini, A. Chiummo, A. Cho, H. S. Cho, M. Chow, J. H. Christensen, N. Chu, Q. Chua, S. S. Y. Chung, S. Ciani, G. Clara, F. Clark, D. E. Clark, J. A. Clayton, J. H. Cleva, F. Coccia, E. Cohadon, P. -F. Colla, A. Collette, C. Colombini, M. Cominsky, L. Constancio, M., Jr. Conte, A. Cook, D. Corbitt, T. R. Cornish, N. Corsi, A. Costa, C. A. Coughlin, M. W. Coulon, J. -P. Countryman, S. Couvares, P. Coward, D. M. Cowart, M. J. Coyne, D. C. Coyne, R. Craig, K. Creighton, J. D. E. Croce, R. P. Crowder, S. G. Cumming, A. Cunningham, L. Cuoco, E. Cutler, C. Dahl, K. Dal Canton, T. Damjanic, M. Danilishin, S. L. D'Antonio, S. Danzmann, K. Dattilo, V. Daveloza, H. Davier, M. Davies, G. S. Daw, E. J. Day, R. Dayanga, T. DeBra, D. Debreczeni, G. Degallaix, J. Deleglise, S. Del Pozzo, W. Del Pozzo, W. Denker, T. Dent, T. Dereli, H. Dergachev, V. De Rosa, R. DeRosa, R. T. DeSalvo, R. Dhurandhar, S. Diaz, M. Dickson, J. Di Fiore, L. Di Lieto, A. Di Palma, I. Di Virgilio, A. Dolique, V. Dominguez, E. Donovan, F. Dooley, K. L. Doravari, S. Douglas, R. Downes, T. P. Drago, M. Drever, R. W. P. Driggers, J. C. Du, Z. Ducrot, M. Dwyer, S. Eberle, T. Edo, T. Edwards, M. Effler, A. Eggenstein, H. -B. Ehrens, P. Eichholz, J. Eikenberry, S. S. Endroczi, G. Essick, R. Etzel, T. Evans, M. Evans, T. Factourovich, M. Fafone, V. Fairhurst, S. Fan, X. Fang, Q. Farinon, S. Farr, B. Farr, W. M. Favata, M. Fazi, D. Fehrmann, H. Fejer, M. M. Feldbaum, D. Feroz, F. Ferrante, I. Ferreira, E. C. Ferrini, F. Fidecaro, F. Finn, L. S. Fiori, I. Fisher, R. P. Flaminio, R. Fournier, J. -D. Franco, S. Frasca, S. Frasconi, F. Frede, M. Frei, Z. Freise, A. Frey, R. Fricke, T. T. Fritschel, P. Frolov, V. V. Fulda, P. Fyffe, M. Gair, J. R. Gammaitoni, L. Gaonkar, S. Garufi, F. Gehrels, N. Gemme, G. Gendre, B. Genin, E. Gennai, A. Ghosh, S. Giaime, J. A. Giardina, K. D. Giazotto, A. Gleason, J. Goetz, E. Goetz, R. Gondan, L. Gonzalez, G. Gordon, N. Gorodetsky, M. L. Gossan, S. Gossler, S. Gouaty, R. Graef, C. Graff, P. B. Granata, M. Grant, A. Gras, S. Gray, C. Greenhalgh, R. J. S. Gretarsson, A. M. Groot, P. Grote, H. Grover, K. Grunewald, S. Guidi, G. M. Guido, C. J. Gushwa, K. Gustafson, E. K. Gustafson, R. Ha, J. Hall, E. D. Hamilton, W. Hammer, D. Hammond, G. Hanke, M. Hanks, J. Hanna, C. Hannam, M. D. Hanson, J. Harms, J. Harry, G. M. Harry, I. W. Harstad, E. D. Hart, M. Hartman, M. T. Haster, C. -J. Haughian, K. Heidmann, A. Heintze, M. Heitmann, H. Hello, P. Hemming, G. Hendry, M. Heng, I. S. Heptonstall, A. W. Heurs, M. Hewitson, M. Hild, S. Hoak, D. Hodge, K. A. Hofman, D. Holt, K. Hopkins, P. Horrom, T. Hoske, D. Hosken, D. J. Hough, J. Howell, E. J. Hu, Y. Huerta, E. Hughey, B. Husa, S. Huttner, S. H. Huynh, M. Huynh-Dinh, T. Idrisy, A. Ingram, D. R. Inta, R. Islas, G. Isogai, T. Ivanov, A. Iyer, B. R. Izumi, K. Jacobson, M. Jang, H. Jaranowski, P. Ji, Y. Jimenez-Forteza, F. Johnson, W. W. Jones, D. I. Jones, R. Jonker, R. J. G. Ju, L. Haris, K. Kalmus, P. Kalogera, V. Kandhasamy, S. Kang, G. Kanner, J. B. Karlen, J. Kasprzack, M. Katsavounidis, E. Katzman, W. Kaufer, H. Kaufer, S. Kaur, T. Kawabe, K. Kawazoe, F. Kefelian, F. Keiser, G. M. Keitel, D. Kelley, D. B. Kells, W. Keppel, D. G. Khalaidovski, A. Khalili, F. Y. Khazanov, E. A. Kim, C. Kim, K. Kim, N. G. Kim, N. Kim, S. Kim, Y. -M. King, E. J. King, P. J. Kinzel, D. L. Kissel, J. S. Klimenko, S. Kline, J. Koehlenbeck, S. Kokeyama, K. Kondrashov, V. Koranda, S. Korth, W. Z. Kowalska, I. Kozak, D. B. Kringel, V. Krolak, A. Kuehn, G. Kumar, A. Kumar, D. Nanda Kumar, P. Kumar, R. Kuo, L. Kutynia, A. Lam, P. K. Landry, M. Lantz, B. Larson, S. Lasky, P. D. Lazzarini, A. Lazzaro, C. Leaci, P. Leavey, S. Lebigot, E. O. Lee, C. H. Lee, H. K. Lee, H. M. Lee, J. Lee, P. J. Leonardi, M. Leong, J. R. Le Roux, A. Leroy, N. Letendre, N. Levin, Y. Levine, B. Lewis, J. Li, T. G. F. Libbrecht, K. Libson, A. Lin, A. C. Littenberg, T. B. Lockerbie, N. A. Lockett, V. Lodhia, D. Loew, K. Logue, J. Lombardi, A. L. Lopez, E. Lorenzini, M. Loriette, V. Lormand, M. Losurdo, G. Lough, J. Lubinski, M. J. Lueck, H. Lundgren, A. P. Ma, Y. Macdonald, E. P. MacDonald, T. Machenschalk, B. MacInnis, M. Macleod, D. M. Magana-Sandoval, F. Magee, R. Mageswaran, M. Maglione, C. Mailand, K. Majorana, E. Maksimovic, I. Malvezzi, V. Man, N. Manca, G. M. Mandel, I. Mandic, V. Mangano, V. Mangini, N. M. Mansell, G. Mantovani, M. Marchesoni, F. Marion, F. Marka, S. Marka, Z. Markosyan, A. Maros, E. Marque, J. Martelli, F. Martin, I. W. Martin, R. M. Martinelli, L. Martynov, D. Marx, J. N. Mason, K. Masserot, A. Massinger, T. J. Matichard, F. Matone, L. Mavalvala, N. May, G. Mazumder, N. Mazzolo, G. McCarthy, R. McClelland, D. E. McGuire, S. C. McIntyre, G. McIver, J. McLin, K. Meacher, D. Meadors, G. D. Mehmet, M. Meidam, J. Meinders, M. Melatos, A. Mendell, G. Mercer, R. A. Meshkov, S. Messenger, C. Meyer, M. S. Meyers, P. M. Mezzani, F. Miao, H. Michel, C. Mikhailov, E. E. Milano, L. Miller, J. Minenkov, Y. Mingarelli, C. M. F. Mishra, C. Mitra, S. Mitrofanov, V. P. Mitselmakher, G. Mittleman, R. Moe, B. Moggi, A. Mohan, M. Mohapatra, S. R. P. Moraru, D. Moreno, G. Morgado, N. Morriss, S. R. Mossavi, K. Mours, B. Mow-Lowry, C. M. Mueller, C. L. Mueller, G. Mukherjee, S. Mullavey, A. Munch, J. Murphy, D. Murray, P. G. Mytidis, A. Nagy, M. F. Nardecchia, I. Naticchioni, L. Nayak, R. K. Necula, V. Nelemans, G. Neri, I. Neri, M. Newton, G. Nguyen, T. Nielsen, A. B. Nissanke, S. Nitz, A. H. Nocera, F. Nolting, D. Normandin, M. E. N. Nuttall, L. K. Ochsner, E. O'Dell, J. Oelker, E. Oh, J. J. Oh, S. H. Ohme, F. Omar, S. Oppermann, P. Oram, R. O'Reilly, B. Ortega, W. O'Shaughnessy, R. Osthelder, C. Ottaway, D. J. Ottens, R. S. Overmier, H. Owen, B. J. Padilla, C. Pai, A. Palashov, O. Palomba, C. Pan, H. Pan, Y. Pankow, C. Paoletti, F. Papa, M. A. Paris, H. Pasqualetti, A. Passaquieti, R. Passuello, D. Pedraza, M. Pele, A. Penn, S. Perreca, A. Phelps, M. Pichot, M. Pickenpack, M. Piergiovanni, F. Pierro, V. Pinard, L. Pinto, I. M. Pitkin, M. Poeld, J. Poggiani, R. Poteomkin, A. Powell, J. Prasad, J. Predoi, V. Premachandra, S. Prestegard, T. Price, L. R. Prijatelj, M. Privitera, S. Prodi, G. A. Prokhorov, L. Puncken, O. Punturo, M. Puppo, P. Puerrer, M. Qin, J. Quetschke, V. Quintero, E. Quitzow-James, R. Raab, F. J. Rabeling, D. S. Racz, I. Radkins, H. Raffai, P. Raja, S. Rajalakshmi, G. Rakhmanov, M. Ramet, C. Ramirez, K. Rapagnani, P. Raymond, V. Razzano, M. Re, V. Recchia, S. Reed, C. M. Regimbau, T. Reid, S. Reitze, D. H. Reula, O. Rhoades, E. Ricci, F. Riesen, R. Riles, K. Robertson, N. A. Robinet, F. Rocchi, A. Roddy, S. B. Rolland, L. Rollins, J. G. Romano, R. Romanov, G. Romie, J. H. Rosinska, D. Rowan, S. Ruediger, A. Ruggi, P. Ryan, K. Salemi, F. Sammut, L. Sandberg, V. Sanders, J. R. Sankar, S. Sannibale, V. Santiago-Prieto, I. Saracco, E. Sassolas, B. Sathyaprakash, B. S. Saulson, P. R. Savage, R. Scheuer, J. Schilling, R. Schilman, M. Schmidt, P. Schnabel, R. Schofield, R. M. S. Schreiber, E. Schuette, D. Schutz, B. F. Scott, J. Scott, S. M. Sellers, D. Sengupta, A. S. Sentenac, D. Sequino, V. Sergeev, A. Shaddock, D. A. Shah, S. Shahriar, M. S. Shaltev, M. Shao, Z. Shapiro, B. Shawhan, P. Shoemaker, D. H. Sidery, T. L. Siellez, K. Siemens, X. Sigg, D. Simakov, D. Singer, A. Singer, L. Singh, R. Sintes, A. M. Slagmolen, B. J. J. Slutsky, J. Smith, J. R. Smith, M. R. Smith, R. J. E. Smith-Lefebvre, N. D. Son, E. J. Sorazu, B. Souradeep, T. Staley, A. Stebbins, J. Steinke, M. Steinlechner, J. Steinlechner, S. Stephens, B. C. Steplewski, S. Stevenson, S. Stone, R. Stops, D. Strain, K. A. Straniero, N. Strigin, S. Sturani, R. Stuver, A. L. Summerscales, T. Z. Susmithan, S. Sutton, P. J. Swinkels, B. Tacca, M. Talukder, D. Tanner, D. B. Tao, J. Tarabrin, S. P. Taylor, R. Tellez, G. Thirugnanasambandam, M. P. Thomas, M. Thomas, P. Thorne, K. A. Thorne, K. S. Thrane, E. Tiwari, V. Tokmakov, K. V. Tomlinson, C. Tonelli, M. Torres, C. V. Torrie, C. I. Travasso, F. Traylor, G. Tse, M. Tshilumba, D. Tuennermann, H. Ugolini, D. Unnikrishnan, C. S. Urban, A. L. Usman, S. A. Vahlbruch, H. Vajente, G. Valdes, G. Vallisneri, M. van Beuzekom, M. van den Brand, J. F. J. Van Den Broeck, C. van der Sluys, M. V. van Heijningen, J. van Veggel, A. A. Vass, S. Vasuth, M. Vaulin, R. Vecchio, A. Vedovato, G. Veitch, J. Veitch, P. J. Venkateswara, K. Verkindt, D. Vetrano, F. Vicere, A. Vincent-Finley, R. Vinet, J. -Y. Vitale, S. Vo, T. Vocca, H. Vorvick, C. Vousden, W. D. Vyachanin, S. P. Wade, A. R. Wade, L. Wade, M. Walker, M. Wallace, L. Walsh, S. Wang, M. Wang, X. Ward, R. L. Was, M. Weaver, B. Wei, L. -W. Weinert, M. Weinstein, A. J. Weiss, R. Welborn, T. Wen, L. Wessels, P. West, M. Westphal, T. Wette, K. Whelan, J. T. White, D. J. Whiting, B. F. Wiesner, K. Wilkinson, C. Williams, K. Williams, L. Williams, R. Williams, T. D. Williamson, A. R. Willis, J. L. Willke, B. Wimmer, M. Winkler, W. Wipf, C. C. Wiseman, A. G. Wittel, H. Woan, G. Wolovick, N. Worden, J. Wu, Y. Yablon, J. Yakushin, I. Yam, W. Yamamoto, H. Yancey, C. C. Yang, H. Yoshida, S. Yvert, M. Zadrozny, A. Zanolin, M. Zendri, J. -P. Zhang, Fan Zhang, L. Zhao, C. Zhu, H. Zhu, X. J. Zucker, M. E. Zuraw, S. Zweizig, J. Gammaitoni, Luca/B-5375-2009; Koskinen, David/G-3236-2014; Prokhorov, Leonid/I-2953-2012; Gemme, Gianluca/C-7233-2008; Marchesoni, Fabio/A-1920-2008; Deleglise, Samuel/B-1599-2015; Steinlechner, Sebastian/D-5781-2013; Danilishin, Stefan/K-7262-2012; Khalili, Farit/D-8113-2012; Auffenberg, Jan/D-3954-2014; Gorodetsky, Michael/C-5938-2008; McClelland, David/E-6765-2010 Gammaitoni, Luca/0000-0002-4972-7062; Koskinen, David/0000-0002-0514-5917; Gemme, Gianluca/0000-0002-1127-7406; Marchesoni, Fabio/0000-0001-6422-2516; Deleglise, Samuel/0000-0002-8680-5170; Steinlechner, Sebastian/0000-0003-4710-8548; Danilishin, Stefan/0000-0001-7758-7493; Auffenberg, Jan/0000-0002-1185-9094; McClelland, David/0000-0001-6210-5842 United States National Science Foundation; Science and Technology Facilities Council of the United Kingdom; Max-Planck-Society; State of Niedersachsen/Germany; Australian Research Council; International Science Linkages program of the Commonwealth of Australia; Council of Scientific and Industrial Research of India; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare of Italy; Spanish Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad; Conselleria d'Economia Hisenda i Innovacio of the Govern de les Illes Balears; Foundation for Fundamental Research on Matter - Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research; Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education; FOCUS Programme of Foundation for Polish Science; Royal Society; Scottish Funding Council; Scottish Universities Physics Alliance; National Aeronautics and Space Administration; Hungarian Scientific Research Fund; Lyon Institute of Origins (LIO); National Research Foundation of Korea, Industry Canada; Province of Ontario through the Ministry of Economic Development and Innovation; National Science and Engineering Research Council Canada; Carnegie Trust, the Leverhulme Trust; David and Lucile Packard Foundation; Research Corporation; Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; U.S. National Science Foundation-Office of Polar Programs; U.S. National Science Foundation-Physics Division; University of Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation; Grid Laboratory Of Wisconsin (GLOW) grid infrastructure at the University of Wisconsin, Madison; Open Science Grid (OSG) grid infrastructure; U.S. Department of Energy; National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center; Louisiana Optical Network Initiative (LONI) grid computing resources; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; WestGrid and Compute/Calcul Canada; Swedish Research Council; Swedish Polar Research Secretariat; Swedish National Infrastructure for Computing (SNIC); Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; German Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF); Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG); Helmholtz Alliance for Astroparticle Physics (HAP); Research Department of Plasmas with Complex Interactions (Bochum), Germany; Fund for Scientific Research (FNRS-FWO); FWO Odysseus programme; Flanders Institute to encourage scientific and technological research in industry (IWT); Belgian Federal Science Policy Office (Belspo); University of Oxford, U.K.; Marsden Fund, New Zealand; Japan Society for Promotion of Science (JSPS); Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF), Switzerland; National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF); Danish National Research Foundation, Denmark (DNRF) The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of the United States National Science Foundation for the construction and operation of the LIGO Laboratory, the Science and Technology Facilities Council of the United Kingdom, the Max-Planck-Society, and the State of Niedersachsen/Germany for support of the construction and operation of the GEO600 detector, and the Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare and the French Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique for the construction and operation of the Virgo detector. The authors also gratefully acknowledge the support of the research by these agencies and by the Australian Research Council, the International Science Linkages program of the Commonwealth of Australia, the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research of India, the Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare of Italy, the Spanish Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad, the Conselleria d'Economia Hisenda i Innovacio of the Govern de les Illes Balears, the Foundation for Fundamental Research on Matter supported by the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research, the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education, the FOCUS Programme of Foundation for Polish Science, the Royal Society, the Scottish Funding Council, the Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, The National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Hungarian Scientific Research Fund, the Lyon Institute of Origins (LIO), the National Research Foundation of Korea, Industry Canada and the Province of Ontario through the Ministry of Economic Development and Innovation, the National Science and Engineering Research Council Canada, the Carnegie Trust, the Leverhulme Trust, the David and Lucile Packard Foundation, the Research Corporation, and the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation. This article has LIGO document number LIGO-P1400046. We acknowledge the support from the following agencies: U.S. National Science Foundation-Office of Polar Programs, U.S. National Science Foundation-Physics Division, University of Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation, the Grid Laboratory Of Wisconsin (GLOW) grid infrastructure at the University of Wisconsin, Madison; the Open Science Grid (OSG) grid infrastructure; U.S. Department of Energy, and National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, the Louisiana Optical Network Initiative (LONI) grid computing resources; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, WestGrid and Compute/Calcul Canada; Swedish Research Council, Swedish Polar Research Secretariat, Swedish National Infrastructure for Computing (SNIC), and Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; German Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF), Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Helmholtz Alliance for Astroparticle Physics (HAP), Research Department of Plasmas with Complex Interactions (Bochum), Germany; Fund for Scientific Research (FNRS-FWO), FWO Odysseus programme, Flanders Institute to encourage scientific and technological research in industry (IWT), Belgian Federal Science Policy Office (Belspo); University of Oxford, U.K.; Marsden Fund, New Zealand; Australian Research Council; Japan Society for Promotion of Science (JSPS); the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF), Switzerland; National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF); Danish National Research Foundation, Denmark (DNRF). 0 Amer physical soc College pk Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
2015-06-122015-05-132017-12-04