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A System for Automated Vision-Based Sea-Ice Concentration Detection and Floe-Size Distribution Indication From an Icebreaker
Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Technische Universität München, München, Germany.
Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Responsible organisation
2017 (English)In: International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering: Volume 8: Polar and Arctic Sciences and Technology; Petroleum Technology, 2017, Vol. 8Conference paper (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

This paper presents a ship-mounted multi-lens camera system for sea-ice monitoring and algorithms to automatically evaluate the sea-ice concentration and to indicate the floe-sizes in a radius of 100 meter around the vessel. During the SWEDARCTIC Arctic Ocean 2016 expedition, 11 camera lenses recorded the sea-ice conditions around the Swedish icebreaker Oden. As an example of the possible use of this image system, the images of six lenses are combined into one 360° panoramic image. To distinguish between water and sea-ice in the images, and thus to evaluate the sea-ice concentration around the vessel, a direct thresholding, the k-means, and a novel adaptive thresholding method are applied. Moreover, an edge detector gives the number of pixels that either form the boundary between sea-ice and water or are part of a visible ice fracture. The ratio between these edge pixels and the total number of pixels containing sea-ice gives an indication of the floe size distribution (FSD) in the image.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2017. Vol. 8
Keywords [en]
Ice floes, Icebreakers, Sea ice, Vessels, Water, Algorithms, Arctic Ocean, Edge detection, Fracture (Materials), Fracture (Process), Ice, Lenses (Optics), Ships
National Category
Engineering and Technology
Research subject
SWEDARCTIC 2016, Arctic Ocean 2016
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:polar:diva-8457DOI: 10.1115/OMAE2017-61822ISBN: 978-0-7918-5776-2 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:polar-8457DiVA, id: diva2:1459891
Conference
ASME 2017 36th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering
Available from: 2020-08-21 Created: 2020-08-21 Last updated: 2020-08-21

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Publisher's full texthttps://asmedigitalcollection.asme.org/OMAE/proceedings-abstract/OMAE2017/57762/V008T07A012/282425https://doi.org/10.1115/OMAE2017-61822
Engineering and Technology

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
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  • de-DE
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