Endre søk
RefereraExporteraLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Referera
Referensformat
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Annet format
Fler format
Språk
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Annet språk
Fler språk
Utmatningsformat
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Individual trait matching of bumblebees (Bombus) and flowers along an environmental gradient
Umeå universitet, Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och geovetenskap.
Ansvarlig organisasjon
2022 (engelsk)Independent thesis Advanced level (degree of Master (Two Years)), 40 poäng / 60 hpOppgave
Abstract [en]

Insect pollinators serve a critical role in maintaining plant biodiversity and are especially susceptible to changes within their environment. To study the possible effects of seasonal variation in temperature, as well as climatic temperature increase on the plant-pollinator community, the relationship between bumblebee and flowering plant traits along an elevational gradient, representing warming-induced changes in plant community, were examined. Two hypotheses were tested; 1) if plant traits can predict visiting bumblebee proboscis length, and 2) if the relationship between plant traits and proboscis length is influenced by elevation, and the progression of the growing season. The study took place along an elevational gradient on Mt. Nuolja in Abisko National Park, Sweden. During surveys bumblebees were caught and measured. Flowers visited by captured bumblebees were collected, categorized by restrictiveness (i.e., whether or not the flower require a certain proboscis length, in order to access the nectar and pollen rewards) and floral traits measured (e.g., petal length). The results revealed that petal length was a significant predictor of bumblebee proboscis length, when taking restrictiveness into account. Furthermore, the relationship became weaker with increasing elevation for restrictive flowers but stronger for unrestrictive flowers. These findings show that trait-matching between bumblebees and flowers is an influential factor for flower selection and is affected by climatic temperature. This highlights the importance of considering individual-level traits when studying plant preference and creates a framework for assessing plant-pollinator networks. Future studies should examine additional traits that could explain the apparent size matching between unrestrictive flowers and proboscis.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
2022. , s. 26
Emneord [en]
Arctic climate change; Bombus; Flower morphology; Plant-pollinator trait-matching
HSV kategori
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:polar:diva-8902OAI: oai:DiVA.org:polar-8902DiVA, id: diva2:1715772
Utdanningsprogram
Master's Programme in Ecology
Presentation
2022-06-03, Umeå, 09:30 (engelsk)
Veileder
Examiner
Tilgjengelig fra: 2022-12-02 Laget: 2022-12-02 Sist oppdatert: 2022-12-02bibliografisk kontrollert

Open Access i DiVA

fulltekst(19302 kB)301 nedlastinger
Filinformasjon
Fil FULLTEXT01.pdfFilstørrelse 19302 kBChecksum SHA-512
86896c108c04c097dfee9bc07185e4424d3ca7721bd96928375d6fc9cbfe3a52734135db30764502170a0b32c71fc44dbb36b4e9ce1fa318fd3f12600ea1096f
Type fulltextMimetype application/pdf

Søk utenfor DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar
Totalt: 301 nedlastinger
Antall nedlastinger er summen av alle nedlastinger av alle fulltekster. Det kan for eksempel være tidligere versjoner som er ikke lenger tilgjengelige

urn-nbn

Altmetric

urn-nbn
Totalt: 309 treff
RefereraExporteraLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Referera
Referensformat
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Annet format
Fler format
Språk
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Annet språk
Fler språk
Utmatningsformat
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf